The three hour drive through the Florida Keys is surely America's most unique
motor journey. No other place in America combines the scenic ocean views of the
Overseas Highway with a local community that is proud to show off its history
and natural wonders.
Key Largo is the first island you will see as you enter the 110-mile Florida
Keys chain. It is the longest island and the one where Humphrey Bogart and
Lauren Bacall battled Edward G. Robinson and a hurricane in the 1948 gangster
movie “Key Largo.”
Today, visitors can take a tour on The African Queen, the boat Bogart and
Katharine Hepburn fell in love in the 1951 movie, “The African Queen,” which is
set in World War I Africa.
After Key Largo you will reach Islamorada, a village of homey islands that
includes Windley Key, Upper Matecumbe Key and Lower Matecumbe Key. Morada means
purple in Spanish, and lore has it the early Spanish explorers named these isles
for the floating purple sea snails, or janthina janthina, they probably saw
feeding on jelly fish near the islands.
Islamorada also prides itself as the Sportfishing Capital of the World. Here,
you can venture offshore on a charter boat for a chance at the beautiful,
acrobatic sailfish or the magnificently colored dolphin fish, a.k.a mahi-mahi.
Hire a guide and you can take to the shallow near-shore waters to catch the
mysterious ghost of the flats, the bonefish, or venture into the backcountry to
catch redfish and tarpon.
Next, you will reach
Marathon, a small city at the mid-point of the Florida
Keys. Nearby is Key Colony Beach, a beautiful village of quaint homes and marinas.
If golf is your game, you’ve come to the
right place. Both Marathon and Key Colony have excellent courses.
After Marathon, you will reach the foot of the Seven Mile Bridge which is the
gateway to the Lower Keys. Don’t pass up the small island below the bridge.
Pigeon Key once housed the workers who built Flaglers' railroad in the early
1900s. Today, you can take a tour of this island and view a snapshot of life in
the early 20th century.
After the Seven Mile Bridge, the vast sweep of the Straits of Florida and the
Gulf of Mexico can easily be seen from Bahia Honda Bridge. Stop at the state
park here and you can experience a beach that is frequently listed as one of the
most beautiful in the United States. It’s easy to see why the Keys are
recognized as America's Caribbean Islands.
Big Pine Key and the rest of the Lower Keys are next. Big Pine is the jumping
off point for Looe Key, a shallow coral formation that is one of the most
spectacular shallow water dive locations anywhere. Big Pine is also home to the
diminutive Key deer, a subspecies of the white tail deer. There are even a few
alligators in a pond nicknamed the Blue Hole that’s tucked away in a pine and
palm grove.
Keep exploring and before long, you will find yourself in Key
West, the final
stop on the Overseas Highway. Here, the land meets the sea amid 19th-century
charm and 21st-century attractions. This is the nation's southernmost city, and
it is actually closer to Havana than Miami.
Stop to chat with the locals and you might come across one of the native-born
Key Westers, who call themselves Conchs. Be sure to ask the Conchs about the Key
West of their childhood, from the tropical fruit trees in their yards to the
namesake shellfish they gathered in the shallow near-shore waters.
If you’ve timed your drive right, you’ve reached Key West just in time
for sunset. Visitors and local artists gather on the dock at Mallory
Square each evening to celebrate the end to another tropical day. Musicians,
jugglers, mimes, and the occasional fire-eater entertain you while local food
vendors keep you fed. The daily sunset celebration has become one of Key
West’s greatest traditions.
After sunset, the fun is just beginning. When the night falls, chances are
you can find a restaurant or watering hole to meet your tastes. Many bars offer
live music, including New Orleans-style jazz and local tropical creations. If
you like plays or musicals, you’re in luck too. Key West has several small
theaters that showcase performances by local acting troupes. And the island even
has a symphony now.
When you lie down at the end of the day, you’ll realize the drive was worth it.
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